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  • hhu-institute-of-plant-genetics/helmsorig-2024-eam7
  • ceplas/helmsorig-2024-eam7
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## Dissection of main shoot apices (MSAs) of barley plants
**Growth:**
- per genotype: choose approx. 4 random plants every 6-8 days (SD) or every 2-10 days (LD)
- start 5 days after emergence (DAE)
**Dissection:**
- remove the leaves surrounding the main shoot apex (MSA) with a blade
- image MSA with the stereo microscope Nikon SMZ18 with a Nikon DS-Fi2 camera
- score developmental stage according to Waddington et al. (1983)
- count spikelet meristems (include those that have developet into floret meristems or florets) on the MSA
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## RNA_extraction
**Assay used in studies:**
- gene_expression_eam7_plants_development
- gene_expression_eam7_plants_diurnal
- gene_expression_lwd1_mutants_diurnal
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## measure RNA concentration of samples
- dilute small amount of RNA sample 1:5 with DEPC water
- use 2 µl of dilution to measure the concentration with a Nanophotometer
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## TRIzol RNA extraction
- Grind your samples 2 x 45sec at maximum frequency (30 Hertz) in TissueLyser (QIAGEN), use pre-cooled adapters
- Add 500 µL of TRIzol to the frozen samples, close tubes and mix vigorously until the sample is homogeneous
- Incubate the samples for 5 min at room temperature
- Briefly spin down the samples
- Add 100 µl of chloroform, close the tubes and shake tubes 15-20 sec vigorously by hand
- Incubate the samples for 3 min at room temperature
- Centrifuge the samples at 10.000 x g for 15 min at 4°C
- Transfer 150-300 µl of the clear, aqueous, upper phase to new tubes
- Add same volume of isopropyl alcohol, gently invert 8x, do not vortex
- Incubate the samples for 10 min at room temperature
- Centrifuge the samples at 10.000 x g for 10 min at 4°C
- Remove the supernatant
- Wash the pellet with 500 µl of 75% ethanol
- Centrifuge samples at 10.000 x g for 2 min at 4°C
- Remove the supernatant
- Dry the RNA pellet at least 10-30 min
- Add 60 µL of DEPC-water and incubate at 4°C over night
- Perform DNAse treatment (see ThermoFisher_DNAseI protocol)
- Store RNA at -80°C
## biparental_mapping
**Assay used in studies:**
- biparental_mapping_eam7
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## reduced *eam7* introgression:
| marker start | marker end | Mbp start | Mbp end | size (Mbp) |
| - | - | - | - | - |
| JHI-Hv50k-2016-390119 | JHI-Hv50k-2016-401705 | 96.64 | 382.8 | 286.16 |
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