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Commit 6029d6c6 authored by Dominik Brilhaus's avatar Dominik Brilhaus
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MeasuredSugar,RT_M1,RT_M2,RT_M3,Cold_M1,Cold_M2,Cold_M3
Glucose,27.671,24.881,22.634,24.665,32.118,29.067
Fructose,9.283,7.913,7.945,8.752,9.679,9.671
Sucrose,9.294,7.272,8.236,7.612,9.495,9.344
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# Sugar/Starch Extraction
* Grind samples in liquid nitrogen and weigh out 20 to a maximum of 100 mg. (Note the weighed amount?!)
* Add 500µl of water to, for example, 50 mg of sample and place it directly in a thermoblock at 95°C for 15 minutes. After 10 minutes, vortex each sample for 3-4 seconds. [Place samples in the thermoblock at regular intervals to ensure all samples are treated equally and remain in the thermoblock for 15 minutes.]
* After 15 minutes, vortex the samples well and let them cool to room temperature (RT).
* Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 20,000g, 40°C.
* Transfer the supernatant to a new tube and store at -20°C for sugar measurement (samples for sugar measurement are now ready).
* Add 500µl of ethanol (80% abs.) to the pellet and resuspend.
* Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 20,000g, 4°C.
* Discard the supernatant.
* Add 500µl of ethanol (80% abs.) to the pellet and resuspend.
* Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 20,000g, 4°C.
* Discard the supernatant.
* Add 500µl of autoclaved water to the pellet and resuspend.
* Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 20,000g, 4°C.
* Discard the supernatant.
* Depending on the initial weighed amount, add 250µl of freshly prepared sodium acetate (50mmol, pH 4.7).
* Autoclave for 20 minutes, liquid program (Program 8).
Set up starch digestion overnight with shaking at 37°C:
For 100 samples: 100 x 250µl NaAc (50 mM) = 25ml total volume.
25mg α-Amylase (SIGMA; 9000-90-2) [final concentration: 1mg/ml], or 5 units per sample.
1125µl Amyloglucosidase (ROCHE from Asp. Niger; 10102857001) [final concentration: 45µl/ml], or 5 units per sample.
## The next day
- Place all samples in a thermoblock for 10 minutes at 95°C to inactivate the enzymes.
- Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 20,000g (For the calculation, add the volume of x µl added before autoclaving and the 250 µl enzyme mix).
### Premix for Sugar/Starch Measurement (100 samples)
- 10ml water
- 6ml HEPES (stock: 333mM, pH 7.5, autoclaved)
- 1ml MgCl2 (stock: 200mM, sterile filtered)
- 1ml ATP (stock: 40 mM, aliquoted and stored at -20°C)
- 1ml NADP (stock: 16mM, aliquoted and stored at -20°C)
- 10µl Glu-6-P-DH (from Leuconstock)
### For each sample measurement
* Pipette 190µl premix and 10µl sample into a well (96-well plate).
Program: Desktop > Olli-Starch: Start. The program runs 5 cycles [blank later].
* The program will automatically eject the plate to add hexokinase/PGI/invertase (from the refrigerator: diluted 1:10 in HEPES; add 1µl using a stamping plate).
* Insert the plate.
* The measurement resumes: When the values begin to stabilize, the measurement can be stopped.
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# Study Name: Growth Protocol for *Arabidopsis thaliana*
## Parameters:
- 200 µmol photons m²/s (200 Einstein)
- Alternating 6°C (cold treatment) and 25°C (control)
- 4 days
## Characteristics:
- *Arabidopsis thaliana*
- Leaf
- Hydroponic culture
- Columbia (Col-0)
### Protocol Overview:
1. **Preparation of Hydroponic System**:
- Prepare nutrient solution suitable for *Arabidopsis* growth.
- Set up hydroponic culture system with proper aeration and nutrient circulation.
2. **Seed Germination and Transfer**:
- Germinate *Arabidopsis thaliana* seeds (Columbia ecotype) in nutrient agar plates.
- After 7-10 days of germination, transfer seedlings into hydroponic culture trays.
3. **Growth Conditions**:
- For cold stress treatment, expose plants to 6°C under continuous light at 200 µmol photons m²/s for the 4-day growing period.
- For control plants, maintain at 25°C under the same light intensity for the same duration.
4. **Monitoring and Sampling**:
- Monitor leaf development and sample at regular intervals to assess the impact of cold temperature on leaf physiology and growth.
5. **End of Experiment**:
- After 4 days, collect leaf samples for further analysis of physiological and molecular responses.
This protocol ensures that temperature and light conditions are strictly controlled to study the cold response in *Arabidopsis thaliana*.
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