Explore ARCs

Global expression patterns of R-genes in tomato and potato

Exploring natural genetic variation in photosynthesis-related traits of barley in the field

Traits linked to natural variation of sulfur content in Arabidopsis thaliana

Reversible Burst of Transcriptional Changes during Induction of Crassulacean Acid Metabolism in Talinum triangulare.

A systematic overexpression approach reveals native targets to increase squalene production in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

A GH81-type β-glucan-binding protein enhances colonization by mutualistic fungi in barley

Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) has evolved as a water-saving strategy, and its engineering into crops offers an opportunity to improve their water use efficiency. This requires a comprehensive understanding of the regulation of the CAM pathway. Here, we use the facultative CAM species Talinum triangulare as a model in which CAM can be induced rapidly by exogenous abscisic acid. RNA sequencing and metabolite measurements were employed to analyse the changes underlying CAM induction and identify potential CAM regulators. Non-negative matrix factorization followed by k-means clustering identified an early CAM-specific cluster and a late one, which was specific for the early light phase. Enrichment analysis revealed abscisic acid metabolism, WRKY-regulated transcription, sugar and nutrient transport, and protein degradation in these clusters. Activation of the CAM pathway was supported by up-regulation of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, cytosolic and chloroplastic malic enzymes, and several transport proteins, as well as by increased end-of-night titratable acidity and malate accumulation. The transcription factors HSFA2, NF-YA9, and JMJ27 were identified as candidate regulators of CAM induction. With this study we promote the model species T. triangulare, in which CAM can be induced in a controlled way, enabling further deciphering of CAM regulation.

Sugar transporters spatially organize microbiota colonization along the longitudinal root axis of Arabidopsis

Fungi hijack a ubiquitous plant apoplastic endoglucanase to release a ROS scavenging β-glucan decasaccharide to subvert immune responses

Kinetic data for modeling the dynamics of the enzymes involved in animal fatty acid synthesis

Predmoter — cross-species prediction of plant promoter and enhancer regions

Host preference and invasiveness of commensal bacteria in the Lotus and Arabidopsis root microbiota

Cofunctioning of bacterial exometabolites drives root microbiota establishment

early maturity 7 controls photoperiodic flowering in barley by modifying the diurnal expression pattern of the major photoperiod response gene Ppd-H1.

Identification of nuclear pore proteins at plasmodesmata

Physiology, biochemistry and anatomy of young fully developed leaves from Brassicaceae species with C3 and C3-C4 (C2) photosynthesis